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HTML Tutorial


Chapter 2: The Common Tags

Headings

Headings are some of the most important tags within the body of your HTML document. You will usually use a heading to tell what the following section of your page is about. The opening tag for a heading is <hy> and the closing tag is </hy> with y being the size of the heading... from 1 to 6. (1 being largest, and 6 being smallest)

Example of heading tags:

Bob loved to eat chicken

(<h1>Bob loved to eat chicken</h1>)

Bob loved to eat chicken

(<h2>Bob loved to eat chicken</h2>)

Bob loved to eat chicken

(<h3>Bob loved to eat chicken</h3>)

Bob loved to eat chicken

(<h4>Bob loved to eat chicken</h4>)

Bob loved to eat chicken
(<h5>Bob loved to eat chicken</h5>)

Bob loved to eat chicken
(<h6>Bob loved to eat chicken</h6>)





Horizontal Ruled Lines

Horizontal Ruled Lines are used to separate different areas of a web page. The tag for a horizontal ruled line is <hr>. The horizontal ruled line DOES NOT have a closing tag. You may also add certain attributes to the <hr> tag, such as WIDTH=n (for fixed pixel width) or WIDTH=n% for a certain percentage of the screen wide, SIZE=n to make the line a certain pixel amount thick, and NOSHADE to turn the line's shading off. A plain <hr> with no attributes will make the line the full width of the screen.

Example of horizontal ruled lines



(<hr width=50>)


(<hr width=50%>)


(<hr size=7>)


(<hr noshade>)


You may also use several attributes within one tag:


(<hr width=50% size=10 noshade>)










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